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dc.contributor.authorJoseph, A.
dc.date.accessioned2009-01-07T10:54:30Z
dc.date.available2009-01-07T10:54:30Z
dc.date.issued2001
dc.identifier.citationEncyclopedia of microcomputers. Vol. 27 (Suppl. 7), Ed by: Kent, A.; Williams, J.G.; Hall, C.M. 271-310p.
dc.identifier.urihttp://drs.nio.org/drs/handle/2264/1587
dc.description.abstractThis article describes the various methodologies used from time to time for portraying the geographical details of the earth's surface pertaining to the seas, coastal areas, and features of the seabed for general marine applications. For a long time the geographical information pertaining to the sea and the coastal water bodies was recorded on paper chart, on a miniature scale, for ready use by the mariners for marine navigational applications, and therefore the chart came to be known as "nautical chart". The article skims through the various aspects of safety of navigation such as nautical charts created by the Arabs in the medieval days of stellar navigation in the Indian Ocean; the contributions by the Chinese, the British, and the Portuguese; hydrographic surveying; chart projection schemes; the role of radio and satellite-based position-fixing systems; the technology of the modern electronic nautical charts; and applications of computers in modern navigation. The article also peeps into possible future developments in electronic nautical charting.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMarcel Dekker
dc.rightsCopyright [2001]. All efforts have been made to respect the copyright to the best of our knowledge. Inadvertent omissions, if brought to our notice, stand for correction and withdrawal of document from this repository.
dc.subjectnavigational charts
dc.subjecthydrographic surveys
dc.subjectnavigational tables
dc.subjectinformation systems
dc.subjectcommunication systems
dc.titleProgress in the technology of nautical charting
dc.typeBook Chapter


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