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dc.contributor.authorPrasannaKumar, S.
dc.contributor.authorNavelkar, G.S.
dc.contributor.authorMurty, T.V.R.
dc.contributor.authorMurty, C.S.
dc.date.accessioned1995-01-16T10:06:29Z
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-30T02:52:21Z
dc.date.available1995-01-16T10:06:29Z
dc.date.available2017-09-30T02:52:21Z
dc.date.issued1994
dc.identifier.citationIndian Journal of Marine Sciences, vol.23(4); 1994; 236-238
dc.identifier.issn0379-5136
dc.identifier.urihttp://drs.nio.org/drs/handle/2264/7463
dc.description.abstractSound speed structure forms a surface duct in the upper 50 m layer in the western Bay of Bengal during late July. A range-dependent acoustic ray computation shows that some rays emanating from a source within the upper 30 m, get trapped within this duct while the untrapped rays propagating as refracted bottom-reflected (RBR) rays. The extent of acoustic energy trapped depends on the critical angle of approximately 1~'. When the source depth coincides with the axis of the surface duct, all the rays within the above critical angle get trapped fully. With further decrease in the source depth, the limit of energy trapping reduces to 0.5 of a degree. The intensity level for a trapped ray is 10-15 dB higher than that of an untrapped RBR ray. The leakage of +0.6~' ray out of the surface duct can clearly be seen as change in the intensity level of about 15-20 dB which is attributed to the weakening of the duct at that range
dc.languageen
dc.publisherCSIR-NISCAIR
dc.relation.ispartofIndian J Mar Sci
dc.relation.isreferencedbySCI
dc.subjectPhysical Ocean Science and Technology
dc.subject.otheracoustic tomography
dc.subject.othersound velocity
dc.subject.otherISW, Bengal Bay
dc.titleAcoustic propagation within a surface duct in the western Bay of Bengal
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.affiliation.authorCSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, Dona Paula, Goa, India


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